One of the most compelling moments in the musical “Hamilton” is the entry of Gen. George Washington as the American rebels suddenly face 32,000 British troops in New York Harbor.
It’s not just his dramatic, staccato lines (“We’re outgunned. Outmanned. Outnumbered. Outplanned”), but the fact that Christopher Jackson, the guy playing him, is black.
This is part of what makes the show so magical — its forthright adaptation of America’s Founders for all of today’s Americans.
George Washington truly belongs to us all now — it’s why the nation is celebrating his birthday Monday.
Yes: “Presidents Day” is officially still Washington’s Birthday, though no longer always honored on Feb. 22, his actual birth date.
And what was most remarkable about Washington was (to riff off a fellow whose birthday we celebrated last month) the content of his character.
Richard Brookhiser rescued this view of Washington in his landmark 1997 book, “Founding Father.” Hidden behind myth, written off by revisionists as just another dead, white, male slave-owner, Washington was in fact a man for the ages.
Born a Virginia aristocrat, he carefully cultivated his virtues — self-control, moderation, civility; his strengths physical and moral — to become the most widely admired presence first in the 13 colonies, then in the new nation.
He created two American institutions.
First was the army, which he commanded from 1775 to 1783, shaping a collection of untrained and undisciplined ragtag soldiers into a fighting force that defeated the world’s superpower, Great Britain.
He also set the future course of the US government itself. Presiding over its first years from 1789 to 1797, he understood he was setting precedents that had to last — even as many disagreed on what precise form that government should take.
Yet his importance goes far beyond his résumé. It was Washington who emphasized that America was a republic when he rebuked those who wanted a monarchy or an exalted president.
Likewise, he set the precedent for presidential limits by refusing entreaties that he accept a third term.
“Washington’s last service to his country was to stop serving,” writes Brookhiser.
And he was the only slaveholding founder to free his slaves, albeit in his will.
For all these reasons and more, there was no dissent when Henry Lee famously described Washington in death as “first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen.”
Unlike other notable presidents — Lincoln, Jefferson, FDR, JFK, Reagan — Washington left no memorable lines which we continue to quote today.
But, as Brookhiser tells us, “His life still has the power to inspire anyone who studies it.” Give it a try.
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